What is required of a spill containment program?

A spill containment program is designed to prevent and respond effectively to spills, ensuring that no harmful substances escape into the environment. The option involving tanks located within a berm directly addresses this need by providing a physical barrier that captures any potential leaks. This helps to contain the spill on-site, preventing it from reaching natural water sources, sewers, or surrounding areas, thus minimizing environmental impact and promoting compliance with environmental regulations.

While regular inspections, surveillance systems, and public awareness campaigns can contribute to overall environmental protection and safety, they do not specifically address the immediate physical containment of spills. Regular inspections may help identify potential issues, surveillance can monitor compliance, and public campaigns can educate the community, but none of these actions provide the critical containment feature that is essential to an effective spill containment program. The focus of the program is on direct prevention and control, making the requirement for tanks to be located within a berm the most applicable choice.