What types of wastes are typically treated by centralized waste treatment facilities?

Centralized waste treatment facilities specialize in the treatment of specific types of wastes that require specialized processing to manage their environmental impacts effectively. Oily wastes typically include substances that result from industrial processes, such as petroleum, and must be handled with care due to their potential to contaminate water and soil.

These facilities are equipped to manage the complexities associated with oily wastes, which often involve the separation of water from oil, treatment to remove harmful constituents, and safe disposal or recycling of byproducts. This capability makes them ideal for treating oily wastes compared to the other options listed, as those may fall under different regulatory and treatment frameworks.

Other types of wastes like hazardous waste, solid waste, and non-hazardous municipal waste can also be treated, but not all facilities are structured or licensed to handle oily wastes, underscoring the specialized nature of treatment practices for this waste type.